[摘要]目前我国的保险主体架构难以适应大面积开办和发展农业保险的需求,存在商业性保险公司受制、专业性保险公司受限、政策性保险公司受阻的问题。加速建立多种形式的农业保险体系,是推进农业保险发展的当务之急,是建立社会主义新农村的重要组成部分。建立和完善新型农业保险体系,要坚持体制上的多样性、区位上的特殊性、中介代理的灵活性、分保机制的配套性。加速制定农业保险法,促进各保险主体的建立和完善,提高保险主体的专业技能,搞好农险新产品的开发推广,是发展农业保险的重要条件。 [关键词]农业保险体系;体制多样性;区位特殊性;中介灵活性;分保配套性 [中图分类号] F840.66 [文献标识码] A [文章编号]1004-3306(2007)04-0048-02 Abstract: The current insurance entities framework does not satisfy the needs to develop agricultural insurance on a large scale due to the restriction on commercial insurers, the limitation on specialized insurers and the encumbrance felt by policy insurers. Establishing multiple agricultural insurance systems is an urgent task in order to promote agricultural insurance development. This is also an important component of the endeavors to establish socialist new type villages. Establishing and improving the new type agricultural insurance system requires that there is a diversity of operational mechanism, a uniqueness of positioning, a flexibility of intermediaries, and the existing of supportive reinsurance mechanism. We should also lose no time to promulgate agricultural insurance laws, promote establishment and improvement of various participants, enhance expertise of insurers, and promote new agricultural insurance products, as these are also prerequisites for the development of agricultural insurance. Key words:agricultural insurance system; diversity of mechanism, uniqueness of positioning, flexibility of intermediaries, supportiveness of reinsurance